// Copyright (c) 2022 Cognex Corporation. All Rights Reserved

using Cognex.InSight.Remoting.Serialization;
using Cognex.SimpleCogSocket;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Timers;

namespace Cognex.InSight.Web
{
  /// <summary>
  /// A class that holds a connection to a camera and provides an abstraction for the HMI API.
  /// 
  /// When the Connect method of this class is called, and HmiSession is created and the
  /// user is logged in. Calling the SendReady method will update the Results.
  /// </summary>
  public class CvsInSight
  {
    #region Fields
    // The IP adress and port for the current/last connection
    private string _ipAddress = "127.0.0.1:8087";
    // This is the _ipAddress with "ws://" prepended
    private string _connectionString;

    // The username for the current/last connection
    private string _username = "admin";
    // The password for the current/last connection
    private string _password = "";

    // The common path to identify the root. Either "system" or "cam0/hmi" will be returned.
    private string _hmiRootQueryPath = "/system/paths/hmi";
    // This is set to either "/system/" or "/cam0/hmi/".
    private string _rootPath;

    private HttpClient _httpClient;
    private string _httpRequestRoot = "/";
    private bool _usesXYCoordinates = false;

    #region Web API Paths
    // HmiService Resources:
    private const string _openSessionPath = "openSession";
    private const string _editorAttachedPath = "editorAttached";
    private const string _infoPath = "info";
    private const string _jobPath = "job";
    private const string _jobLoadingPath = "jobLoading";
    private const string _loadJobDataPath = "loadJobData";
    private const string _loadImagePath = "loadImage";
    private const string _loadJobPath = "loadJob";
    private const string _saveJobPath = "saveJob";
    private const string _saveJobDataPath = "saveJobData";
    private const string _jobNamePath = "job/name";
    private const string _settingsPath = "settings";
    private const string _statePath = "state";
    private const string _stateChangedPath = "stateChanged";
    private const string _editorAttachedChangedPath = "editorAttachedChanged";
    private const string _liveModeChangedPath = "liveModeChanged";
    private const string _jobInfoChangedPath = "jobChanged";
    private const string _jobLoadingChangedPath = "jobLoadingChanged";
    private const string _jobLoadFailedPath = "jobLoadFailed";
    private const string _settingsChangedPath = "settingsChanged";
    private const string _sessionDisposedPath = "sessionDisposed";
    // HmiSession Resources:
    private const string _loginPath = "login";
    private const string _readyPath = "ready";
    private const string _keepAlivePath = "keepAlive";
    private const string _manualTriggerPath = "manualTrigger";
    private const string _softOnlinePath = "softOnline";
    private const string _liveModePath = "liveMode";
    private const string _setCellExpressionPath = "setCellExpression";
    private const string _getCellExpressionPath = "getCellExpression";
    private const string _setCellValuePath = "setCellValue";
    private const string _getAllCellNamesPath = "getAllCellNames";
    private const string _getLatestResultPath = "getLatestResult";
    private const string _disposePath = "dispose";
    private const string _beginEditPath = "beginEdit";
    private const string _endEditPath = "endEdit";
    private const string _resultChangedPath = "resultChanged";
    private const string _customViewSettingsPath = "setCustomViewList";
    private const string _oldCustomViewSettingsPath = "setCustomView";
    private const string _hmiSettingsPath = "settings/hmi";
    private const string _hmiSettingsSavePath = "settings/hmi/save";
    private const string _freezeQueuePath = "rq/frozen";
    private const string _queueSlotIndexPath = "rq/slotIndex";
    private const string _getQueuedImageUrlPath = "rq/getImageUrl";
    private const string _sheetFormatPath = "job/getSheetFormat";
    #endregion

    // Manages a CogSocket connection
    private CogSocket _cogSocket;

    // Holds information about the camera
    private JToken _cameraInfo;
    private CvsCameraInfo _cvsCameraInfo;
    // Holds the job info (Not the cells, but the other information stored with the job)
    private JToken _jobInfo;
    private HmiCustomViewSettings[] _customViewSettingsList;
    // Holds the camera settings
    private JToken _settings;
    // Holds the format for the sheet and all of the cells
    private HmiSheetFormat _sheetFormat = new HmiSheetFormat();

    // A Timer that send the keepAlive message for the HmiSession
    private System.Timers.Timer _keepAliveTimer = new System.Timers.Timer();
    private const int _keepAliveInterval = 10000;

    // The string that identifies the session
    private string _sessionID;
    private string _sessionIDPath; // The Session ID combined with "/" at the end

    // Holds the last results received. Calling "SendReady" will raise a ResultChanged event and update these results.
    private JToken _results = null;

    private CvsCogViewRecord _resultsViewRecord = null;

    // The CogSocket connected state
    private bool _isConnected = false;
    private bool _isConnecting = false;
    // The online/offline state
    private bool _isOnline = false;
    // The flag that designates when live mode is enabled
    private bool _isLiveMode = false;
    // The flag that designates whether softOnline is enabled
    private bool _isSoftOnline = false;
    // The flag that designates whether nativeOnline is enabled
    private bool _isNativeOnline = true;
    // The flag that designates whether discreteOnline is enabled
    private bool _isDiscreteOnline = true;
    // The flag that designates whether FfpOnline is enabled
    private bool _isFfpOnline = true;

    // A flag that designates whether a job is currently loading
    private bool _jobLoading = false;
    // A flag that designates whether an editor (like ISE) is attached and may block certain operations
    private bool _editorAttached = false;

    // The string that represents the access level (i.e. "full", "protected", "locked")
    private string _accessLevel = "";

    #endregion

    static Cognex.SimpleCogSocket.JsonSerializer _sJsonSerializer;

    public static Cognex.SimpleCogSocket.JsonSerializer JsonSerializer { get { return _sJsonSerializer; } }

    static CvsInSight()
    {
      _sJsonSerializer = new Cognex.SimpleCogSocket.JsonSerializer(false);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructs a new instance.
    /// 
    /// The object contructed is not connected; Call "Connect" to open the connection.
    /// </summary>
    public CvsInSight()
    {
      _httpClient = new HttpClient();
    }

    /// <summary>The <c>ResultsChanged</c> event is raised when the <see cref="Results"/> property has changed.</summary>
    public event EventHandler ResultsChanged;

    /// <summary>
    /// The <c>ConnectedChanged</c> event is raised when the <see cref="Connected"/> property changed.
    /// </summary>
    public event EventHandler ConnectedChanged;

    /// <summary>
    /// The <c>ConnectingChanged</c> event is raised when the <see cref="Connecting"/> property changed.
    /// </summary>
    public event EventHandler ConnectingChanged;

    /// <summary>
    /// The <c>StateChanged</c> event is raised when any of the state-related properties changed.
    /// 
    /// The related properties include:
    /// <see cref="Online"/>, <see cref="SoftOnline"/>, <see cref="NativeOnline"/>, <see cref="DiscreteOnline"/>
    /// </summary>
    public event EventHandler StateChanged;

    /// <summary>The <c>LiveModeChanged</c> event is raised when the <see cref="LiveMode"/> property changed.</summary>
    public event EventHandler LiveModeChanged;

    /// <summary>The <c>JobInfoChanged</c> event is raised when the <see cref="JobInfo"/> property changed.</summary>
    public event EventHandler JobInfoChanged;

    /// <summary>The <c>SettingsChanged</c> event is raised when the <see cref="Settings"/> property changed.</summary>
    public event EventHandler SettingsChanged;

    /// <summary>The <c>JobLoadingChanged</c> event is raised when the <see cref="JobLoading"/> property changed.</summary>
    public event EventHandler JobLoadingChanged;

    /// <summary>The <c>JobLoadFailed</c> event is raised when the a job load operation has failed.</summary>
    public event EventHandler JobLoadFailed;

    /// <summary>The <c>EditorAttachedChanged</c> event is raised when the <see cref="EditorAttached"/> property changed.</summary>
    public event EventHandler EditorAttachedChanged;

    /// <summary>The <c>SessionDisposed</c> event is raised when the a senssion has been disposed.</summary>
    public event EventHandler SessionDisposed;

    /// <summary>
    /// This event may be used for diagnostic purposes to trace all messages.
    /// </summary>
    public event EventHandler<MessagePayloadPreviewEventArgs> PreviewMessage;

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the IP adress and port for the current/last connection.
    /// </summary>
    public string RemoteIPAddress
    {
      get { return _ipAddress; }
    }

    public string RemoteIPAddressUrl
    {
      get { return "http://" + _ipAddress; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the username for the current/last connection.
    /// </summary>
    public string Username
    {
      get { return _username; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the password for the current/last connection.
    /// </summary>
    public string Password
    {
      get { return _password; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the SoftOnline flag.
    /// 
    /// Note: The camera will not go online unless SoftOnline, NativeOnline, and DiscreteOnline are all true.
    /// </summary>
    public bool SoftOnline
    {
      get { return _isSoftOnline; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Sets the SoftOnline flag.
    /// 
    /// Note: The camera will not go online unless SoftOnline, NativeOnline, DiscreteOnline, and FfpOnline are all true.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="value">Set to true to go online</param>
    public async Task<object> SetSoftOnlineAsync(bool value)
    {
      if (_isSoftOnline != value)
      {
        try
        {
          var resp = await _cogSocket.PutAsync(_sessionIDPath + _softOnlinePath, value);
          return resp;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
          Debug.WriteLine($"SoftOnline Error: {ex.InnerException}");
          throw;
        }
      }

      return null;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets NativeOnline flag that designates whether Native Mode is preventing the camera from going online.
    /// 
    /// Note: The camera will not go online unless SoftOnline, NativeOnline, DiscreteOnline, and FfpOnline are all true.
    /// </summary>
    public bool NativeOnline
    {
      get { return _isNativeOnline; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets DiscreteOnline flag that designates whether Discrete I/O is preventing the camera from going online.
    /// 
    /// Note: The camera will not go online unless SoftOnline, NativeOnline, DiscreteOnline, and FfpOnline are all true.
    /// </summary>
    public bool DiscreteOnline
    {
      get { return _isDiscreteOnline; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the FfpOnline flag that designates whether FFP is preventing the camera from going online.
    /// 
    /// Note: The camera will not go online unless SoftOnline, NativeOnline, DiscreteOnline, and FfpOnline are all true.
    /// </summary>
    public bool FfpOnline
    {
      get { return _isFfpOnline; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the connected state that is true when the CogSocket connection is open.
    /// </summary>
    public bool Connected
    {
      get { return _isConnected; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the connected state that is true when the CogSocket connection is in the process of opening.
    /// </summary>
    public bool Connecting
    {
      get { return _isConnecting; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets a flag that designates whether the camera is online.
    /// </summary>
    public bool Online
    {
      get { return _isOnline; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the flag that designates whether the camera is in Live Mode.
    /// </summary>
    public bool LiveMode
    {
      get { return _isLiveMode; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Sets the Live Mode flag.
    /// 
    /// Note: The camera will not go int Live Mode unless the sensor is offline.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="value">Set to true to go online</param>
    public async Task<object> SetLiveModeAsync(bool value)
    {
      if (_isLiveMode != value)
      {
        try
        {
          var resp = await _cogSocket.PutAsync(_sessionIDPath + _liveModePath, value);
          return resp;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
          Debug.WriteLine($"SetLiveMode Error: {ex.InnerException}");
          throw;
        }
      }

      return null;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets a flag that designates whether a job is currenntly loading.
    /// </summary>
    public bool JobLoading
    {
      get { return _jobLoading; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets a flag that designates whether an editor (like ISE) is attached and may block certain operations.
    /// </summary>
    public bool EditorAttached
    {
      get { return _editorAttached; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the string that represents the access level. (i.e. "full", "protected", "locked")
    /// </summary>
    public string AccessLevel
    {
      get { return _accessLevel; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the camera info.
    /// </summary>
    public CvsCameraInfo CameraInfo
    {
      get { return _cvsCameraInfo; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the job info (i.e. all properties in the 'job' node).
    /// 
    /// Note: This is not the cells, but the other information that is stored with the job.
    /// </summary>
    public JToken JobInfo
    {
      get { return _jobInfo; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the custom view settings that are stored in the job.
    /// </summary>
    public HmiCustomViewSettings[] CustomViewSettings 
    {
      get { return _customViewSettingsList; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Sets the custom view settings for the job.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="settings">The new settings.</param>
    public async Task<object> SetCustomViewSettingsAsync(HmiCustomViewSettings[] settings)
    {
      try
      {
        object[] args = { settings };
        var resp = await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _customViewSettingsPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false) as string;
        return resp;
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        try
        {
          object[] args = { settings[0] };
          var resp = await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _oldCustomViewSettingsPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false) as string;
          return resp;
        }
        catch
        {
          Debug.WriteLine($"CustomViewSettings Error: {ex.InnerException}");
          throw;
        }
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the settings that are stored on the camera (i.e. all properties in the 'settings' node).
    /// 
    /// Note: This is does not include items that are stored in the job.
    /// </summary>
    public JToken Settings
    {
      get { return _settings; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Sets the HMI settings for the camera.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="settings">The new settings.</param>
    public async Task<object> SetHmiSettingsAsync(HmiSettings settings)
    {
      try
      {
        var resp = await _cogSocket.PutAsync(_rootPath + _hmiSettingsPath, settings);

        // Persist them on the camera
        // Note: Cameras prior to 22.1.0 do not support this API. Settings are always saved.
        try
        {
          await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_rootPath + _hmiSettingsSavePath, new object[0]).ConfigureAwait(false);
        }
        catch (Exception)
        {
          Debug.WriteLine($"HmiSettings Error: Save settings is not supported on this camera");
        }

        // Update _settings
        await RequestSettings();

        return resp;
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Debug.WriteLine($"HmiSettings Error: {ex.InnerException}");
        throw;
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the sheet format.
    /// </summary>
    public HmiSheetFormat SheetFormat
    {
      get { return _sheetFormat; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the last results received.
    /// 
    /// The contents of the object will be an HmiResult.
    /// Calling "SendReady" will raise a ResultChanged event and update these results.
    /// </summary>
    public JToken Results
    {
      get { return _results; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the view record for the current result.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The CvsCogViewRecord or null</returns>
    public CvsCogViewRecord GetViewRecord()
    {
      return _resultsViewRecord;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the CvsCogViewRecord for the current result
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The CvsCogViewRecord or null if not available</returns>
    private CvsCogViewRecord GetViewRecordFromResult()
    {
      if (_results == null)
        return null;

      JToken token = _results.SelectToken("acqImageView");
      if (token == null)
        return null;

      CvsCogViewRecord viewRecord = token.ToObject(typeof(CvsCogViewRecord)) as CvsCogViewRecord;
      return viewRecord;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the ViewPort for the view in the results.
    /// </summary>
    public CvsCogViewPort ViewPort
    {
      get {
        return (_resultsViewRecord != null) ? _resultsViewRecord.Viewport : null;
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Return true if the camera supports an XY coordinate system (i.e. not row/col graphics)
    /// </summary>
    public bool UsesXYCoordinates
    {
      get { return _usesXYCoordinates; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// The vertical offset for rendering in the pixel space of the camera for a partially acquired image.
    /// </summary>
    public int ImageOffsetY
    {
      get {
        if ((_resultsViewRecord == null) || (_resultsViewRecord.Layers[0] == null))
          return 0;

        CvsCogImageLayer imageLayer = (_resultsViewRecord.Layers[0].ToObject(typeof(CvsCogImageLayer))) as CvsCogImageLayer;
        if (imageLayer.Image == null)
          return 0;

        // Adjust for the old coordinate system, if necessary
        return _usesXYCoordinates ? imageLayer.Image.OffsetY : imageLayer.Image.OffsetX;
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the first graphics layer of the current result
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The layer or null</returns>
    public CvsCogGraphicsLayer GetGraphicsLayer()
    {
      CvsCogViewRecord viewRecord = _resultsViewRecord;
      if (viewRecord == null)
        return null;

      int numLayers = viewRecord.Layers.Length;
      for (int index = 0; index < numLayers; index++)
      {
        JToken layer = viewRecord.Layers[index];
        string layerType = layer["$type"].ToString();
        if (layerType == "GraphicsLayer")
        {
          CvsCogGraphicsLayer grLayer = layer.ToObject(typeof(CvsCogGraphicsLayer)) as CvsCogGraphicsLayer;
          return grLayer;
        }
      }

      return null;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get the job name for the job currently loaded in the device
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>string - the job name</returns>
    public async Task<string> GetJobName()
    {
        return await _cogSocket.GetAsync(_rootPath + _jobNamePath).ConfigureAwait(false) as string;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the graphics for the current results.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public async Task<CvsCogShape[]> GetGraphicsAsync()
    {
      JArray graphicsObj = null;
      CvsCogGraphicsLayer grLayer = GetGraphicsLayer();

      string graphicsUrl = "";
      if ((grLayer != null) && (grLayer.Url.Length > 0))
      {
        graphicsUrl = RemoteIPAddressUrl + grLayer.Url;
      }

      if (grLayer?.Graphics != null)
      {
        graphicsObj = grLayer.Graphics;
      }
      else // Remote graphics...
      {
        if (graphicsUrl.Length == 0)
        {
          return new CvsCogShape[0];
        }

        try
        {
          string graphics = await _httpClient.GetStringAsync(graphicsUrl).ConfigureAwait(false) as string;

          graphicsObj = _sJsonSerializer.DeserializeObject(graphics) as JArray;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
          Debug.WriteLine("WARNING: Graphics not retrieved: " + ex.Message);
        }
      }

      if (graphicsObj == null)
      {
        return new CvsCogShape[0];
      }

      int numShapes = graphicsObj.Count;
      CvsCogShape[] shapes = new CvsCogShape[graphicsObj.Count];
      for (int index = 0; index < numShapes; index++)
      {
        CvsCogShape shape = _sJsonSerializer.DeserializeObject(graphicsObj[index].ToString()) as CvsCogShape;
        shapes[index] = shape;
      }

      return shapes;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the url for the main image of the current result
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="scaledWidth"></param>
    /// <param name="scaledHeight"></param>
    /// <returns>The url or empty string if not available</returns>
    public string GetMainImageUrl(int scaledWidth = -1, int scaledHeight = -1)
    {
      if (_results == null)
        return "";

      JToken token = _results.SelectToken("acqImageView.layers[0].url");
      if (token == null)
        return "";

      string imageUrl = token.ToString();
      string sizeQueryString = "";
      if ((scaledWidth > 0) && (scaledHeight > 0))
      {
        sizeQueryString = $"?sz={scaledWidth},{scaledHeight}";
      }
      return RemoteIPAddressUrl + imageUrl + sizeQueryString;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Connects to the device, opening a CogSocket connection.
    /// 
    /// The method will also create an HmiSession and login to it.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="address">The IP address and port</param>
    /// <param name="username">The username to establish the connection</param>
    /// <param name="password">The password associated with the username</param>
    /// <param name="sessionInfo">
    /// Designates the cells that should be included in the results and other information about
    /// how the HmiSession should generate results.
    /// This may be null to designate that all cells should be returned.
    /// </param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public async Task Connect(string address, string username, string password, HmiSessionInfo sessionInfo)
    {
      if (_isConnected)
      {
        await Disconnect();
      }

      _isConnecting = true;
      if (ConnectingChanged != null)
      {
        ConnectingChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty);
      }

      _ipAddress = address; // This should include the port
      _username = username;
      _password = password;
      _connectionString = "ws://" + _ipAddress + "/ws";

      try
      {
        try
        {
          _cogSocket = new CogSocket(_connectionString, _sJsonSerializer.Settings);
          _cogSocket.Closed += _cogSocket_Closed;
          await _cogSocket.Connect().ConfigureAwait(false);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
          Debug.WriteLine($"Connection Error: {ex.Message}");
          throw;
        }

        // Subscribes to the PreviewMessage, so that it can be forwarded on when necessary.
        var existingMessages = new Dictionary<long, CogSocketMessage>();

        _cogSocket.PreviewMessage += (sender, arg) =>
        {
          if (this.PreviewMessage != null)
          {
            PreviewMessage(sender, arg);
          }
        };

        // Get the root path
        string root = await _cogSocket.GetAsync(_hmiRootQueryPath).ConfigureAwait(false) as string;
        _rootPath = "/" + root + "/";

        // Get the camera info
        JToken infoObj = await _cogSocket.GetAsync(_rootPath + _infoPath).ConfigureAwait(false) as JToken;
        _cameraInfo = infoObj;
        _cvsCameraInfo = new CvsCameraInfo(_cameraInfo);
        Debug.WriteLine("Connected to: ");
        Debug.WriteLine("Name: " + _cvsCameraInfo.HostName);
        Debug.WriteLine("IP Address: " + _cvsCameraInfo.IPAddress);
        Debug.WriteLine("Firmware Verison: " + _cvsCameraInfo.FirmwareVersion);
        Debug.WriteLine("API Verison: " + _cvsCameraInfo.ApiVersion);

        JToken token = infoObj.SelectToken("httpRequestRoot");
        if (token != null)
        {
          _httpRequestRoot = "/" + token.ToString() + "/";
        }
        else
        {
          _httpRequestRoot = "/";
        }

        string[] capabilities = _cvsCameraInfo.Capabilities;
        _usesXYCoordinates = Array.Find<string>(capabilities, element => element == "xyCoordinates") != null;
        
        // Get the job info (Not the cells, but the other information stored with the job)
        await RequestJobInfo();

        // Assume that a job is not being loaded on connect
        _jobLoading = false;

        // Get the settings
        await RequestSettings();

        // Get the editorAttached flag
        await RequestEditorAttached();

        // Get the state
        JToken stateObj = await _cogSocket.GetAsync(_rootPath + _statePath).ConfigureAwait(false) as JToken;
        _isOnline = Convert.ToBoolean(stateObj["online"]);
        _isSoftOnline = Convert.ToBoolean(stateObj["softOnline"]);
        _isNativeOnline = Convert.ToBoolean(stateObj["nativeOnline"]);
        _isDiscreteOnline = Convert.ToBoolean(stateObj["discreteOnline"]);
        _isFfpOnline = Convert.ToBoolean(stateObj["ffpOnline"]);
        _isLiveMode = Convert.ToBoolean(stateObj["liveMode"]);

        // Open a session
        object[] args1 = { sessionInfo };
        try
        {
          _sessionID = await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_rootPath + _openSessionPath, args1).ConfigureAwait(false) as string;
          if ((_sessionID == null) || (_sessionID.Length == 0))
          {
            _cogSocket.Dispose();
            throw new Exception("No more sessions");
          }
        }
        catch (Exception)
        {
          _cogSocket.Dispose();
          throw new Exception("No more sessions");
        }
        _sessionIDPath = _sessionID + "/";

        await _cogSocket.AddListenerAsync(_rootPath + _stateChangedPath, new CogSocketEventHandler(HandleStateChanged)).ConfigureAwait(false);
        await _cogSocket.AddListenerAsync(_rootPath + _liveModeChangedPath, new CogSocketEventHandler(HandleLiveModeChanged)).ConfigureAwait(false);
        await _cogSocket.AddListenerAsync(_rootPath + _jobInfoChangedPath, new CogSocketEventHandler(HandleJobInfoChanged)).ConfigureAwait(false);
        await _cogSocket.AddListenerAsync(_rootPath + _settingsChangedPath, new CogSocketEventHandler(HandleSettingsChanged)).ConfigureAwait(false);
        await _cogSocket.AddListenerAsync(_rootPath + _jobLoadingChangedPath, new CogSocketEventHandler(HandleJobLoadingChanged)).ConfigureAwait(false);
        await _cogSocket.AddListenerAsync(_rootPath + _jobLoadFailedPath, new CogSocketEventHandler(HandleJobLoadFailed)).ConfigureAwait(false);
        await _cogSocket.AddListenerAsync(_rootPath + _editorAttachedChangedPath, new CogSocketEventHandler(HandleEditorAttachedChanged)).ConfigureAwait(false);
        await _cogSocket.AddListenerAsync(_rootPath + _sessionDisposedPath, new CogSocketEventHandler(HandleSessionDisposed)).ConfigureAwait(false);
        await _cogSocket.AddListenerAsync(_sessionIDPath + _resultChangedPath, new CogSocketEventHandler(HandleResultsChanged)).ConfigureAwait(false);

        // Login
        object[] args = { username, password, false, false };
        string accessLevel = await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _loginPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false) as string;
        if (accessLevel.Length == 0)
        {
          _cogSocket.Dispose();
          throw new Exception("Unable to log in");
        }
        else
        {
          // Send Ready to get a result
          await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _readyPath, new object[0]).ConfigureAwait(false);
        }

        _accessLevel = accessLevel; // Save the level for the getter

        try
        {
          _sheetFormat = (await RequestSheetFormat("A0:Z599")).ToObject<HmiSheetFormat>();
        }
        catch (Exception)
        {
          Debug.WriteLine("Warning: Unable to read sheet format. Setting to null.");
          _sheetFormat = new HmiSheetFormat();
        }

        _keepAliveTimer.Interval = _keepAliveInterval;
        _keepAliveTimer.Elapsed += _keepAliveTimer_Elapsed;
        _keepAliveTimer.Start();

        _isConnecting = false;
        _isConnected = true;
      }
      catch (Exception)
      {
        _isConnecting = false;
        throw;
      }
      finally
      {
        if (ConnectingChanged != null)
        {
          ConnectingChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty);
        }

        if (ConnectedChanged != null)
        {
          ConnectedChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty);
        }
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Handles unexpected socket disconnects.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
    /// <param name="e"></param>
    private async void _cogSocket_Closed(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
      try
      {
        _cogSocket.Dispose();
        _cogSocket = null;
        // Do the other clean up after an unexpected disconnect and raise the StateChanged event
        await Disconnect();
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Debug.WriteLine($"_cogSocket_Closed: {ex.Message}");
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Closes the CogSocket connection to the camera.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public async Task Disconnect()
    {
      if (_keepAliveTimer.Enabled)
      {
        _keepAliveTimer.Stop();
      }
      
      if (_cogSocket != null)
      {
        _cogSocket.Closed -= _cogSocket_Closed;
        try
        {
          await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _disposePath, new object[0]);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
          Debug.WriteLine($"Session Dispose Error: {ex.Message}");
        }
        _cogSocket.Dispose();
        _cogSocket = null;
      }

      if (_isConnected)
      {
        ResetAllFields();
        if (ConnectedChanged != null)
        {
          ConnectedChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty);
        }
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Reset all fields on disconnect.
    /// </summary>
    private void ResetAllFields()
    {
      _results = null;
      _resultsViewRecord = null;
      _sheetFormat = new HmiSheetFormat();
      _isConnected = false;
      _isOnline = false;
      _isLiveMode = false;
      _isSoftOnline = false;
      _isNativeOnline = true;
      _isDiscreteOnline = true;
      _isFfpOnline = true;
      _jobLoading = false;
      _editorAttached = false;
      _accessLevel = "";
      _jobInfo = null;
      _customViewSettingsList = null;
    }

    private bool _skipKeepAlive = false;

    /// <summary>
    /// Sends the 'ready' message to allow the results to be updated.
    /// 
    /// Note: This performs the same operation as "AcceptUpdate" in the In-Sight SDK.
    /// </summary>
    public async Task SendReady()
    {
      _skipKeepAlive = true;
      // Accept the next result
      await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _readyPath, new object[0]).ConfigureAwait(false);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Sends a request to manually trigger a new acquisition.
    /// </summary>
    public async Task ManualAcquire()
    {
      await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _manualTriggerPath, new object[0]).ConfigureAwait(false);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Sends the new cell value for a cell.
    /// 
    /// Note: This replaces these ISDK methods:
    /// ClickButton, SetCheckBox, SetFloat, SetInteger, SetListBoxIndex, SetString, SetEditGraphic
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="cellName">The name of the cell or the location</param>
    /// <param name="value">The value of the cell</param>
    public async Task SetCellValue(string cellName, object value)
    {
      object[] args = { cellName, value };
      await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _setCellValuePath, args).ConfigureAwait(false);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Sends the new expression for a cell.
    /// 
    /// Note: This replaces these ISDK method: SetExpression
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="cellName">The name of the cell or the location</param>
    /// <param name="expr">The expresison for  the cell</param>
    public async Task SetCellExpression(string cellName, object value)
    {
      object[] args = { cellName, value };
      await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _setCellExpressionPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false);
      // Be sure that we get updated results
      object result = await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _getLatestResultPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false);

      UpdateResults((JToken)result);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the expression for a cell.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="cellName">The name of the cell or the location</param>
    public async Task<string> GetCellExpression(string cellName)
    {
      object[] args = { cellName };
      return await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _getCellExpressionPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false) as string;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Begins an edit operation for a cell with an edit graphic.
    /// 
    /// This method should be called before setting the cell value for the graphic.
    /// When complete, the EndEdit method should be called.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="cellLocation">The location of the cell that generate the edit graphic</param>
    /// <returns>A JToken with the ViewRecord for editing the graphic</returns>
    public async Task<JToken> BeginEdit(string cellLocation)
    {
      object[] args = { cellLocation };
      return await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _beginEditPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false) as JToken;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Ends an edit operation.
    /// 
    /// This method should be called after a graphic is done being edited and
    /// it is expected that beginEdit was called prior to this.
    /// </summary>
    public async Task EndEdit()
    {
      object[] args = { };
      await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _endEditPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false);
    }

        
    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the latest result from the camera
    /// </summary>
    public async Task GetLatestResult()
    {
      object[] args = {};
      object result = await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _getLatestResultPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false);

      UpdateResults((JToken)result);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Loads a job from the designated file on the camera.
    /// </summary>
    public async Task LoadJob(string filename)
    {
      object[] args = { filename };
      await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _loadJobPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Loads the job from the designated file on the PC, passing its data contents to the camera.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="filename">The fully qualified path to the job file to load</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public async Task LoadJobData(string filename)
    {
      byte[] bytes = File.ReadAllBytes(filename);
      
      HmiNamedContent namedContent = new HmiNamedContent();
      namedContent.Name = Path.GetFileName(filename);
      namedContent.Content = System.Convert.ToBase64String(bytes);

      string argsJson = _sJsonSerializer.SerializeObject(namedContent);
      byte[] encodedBytes = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(argsJson);

      string url = RemoteIPAddressUrl + _httpRequestRoot + _sessionIDPath + _loadJobDataPath;

      TimeSpan timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);

      using (MemoryStream byteStream = new MemoryStream(encodedBytes))
      {
        await MakeHttpPostRequest(url, timeout, "application/json", byteStream).ConfigureAwait(false);
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Saves a job to the designated file on the camera.
    /// </summary>
    public async Task SaveJob(string filename)
    {
      object[] args = { filename };
      await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _saveJobPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Saves a job to the designated place outside of the camera (PC).
    /// </summary>
    public async Task<object> SaveJobData(string filename)
    {
        object[] args = { filename };
        return await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _saveJobDataPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Requests all of the cell names from the current job.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A JToken that has the mapping from cell locations to cell names</returns>
    public async Task<JToken> RequestAllCellNames()
    {
      object[] args = { };
      return  await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _getAllCellNamesPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false) as JToken;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Freeze or unfreeze the system results queue.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="freeze">The flag that designates whether the queue should be frozen or not</param>
    public async Task FreezeQueue(bool freeze)
    {
      await _cogSocket.PutAsync(_sessionIDPath + _freezeQueuePath, freeze).ConfigureAwait(false);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Select a slot in the system results queue.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="slotIndex">The zero-based index of the slot to select.</param>
    public async Task SelectQueueSlot(int slotIndex)
    {
      await _cogSocket.PutAsync(_sessionIDPath + _queueSlotIndexPath, slotIndex).ConfigureAwait(false);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Requests the image URL for a slot in the result queue.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="slotIndex">The zero-based index of the slot to select.</param>
    /// <returns>A string that holds the URL.</returns>
    public async Task<string> RequestQueuedImageUrl(int slotIndex)
    {
      object[] args = new object [1] { slotIndex };
      return await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _getQueuedImageUrlPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false) as string;
    }

    private async Task MakeHttpPostRequest(string url, TimeSpan timeout, string contentType, Stream dataStream)
    {
      try
      {
        if (dataStream != null)
        {
          StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(dataStream);
          string json = await sr.ReadToEndAsync();
          StringContent httpContent = new StringContent(json, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
          HttpResponseMessage msg = await _httpClient.PostAsync(url, httpContent);
          
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        throw ex;
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Loads the designated image file as the current image.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="filename">The fully qualified path to the BMP file to load</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method blocks until the image is loaded.
    /// </remarks>
    public async void LoadImage(string filename)
    {
      byte[] bytes = File.ReadAllBytes(filename);
      string encodedValue = System.Convert.ToBase64String(bytes);
      string argsJson = _sJsonSerializer.SerializeObject(encodedValue);
      byte[] encodedBytes = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(argsJson);

      string url = RemoteIPAddressUrl + _httpRequestRoot + _sessionIDPath + _loadImagePath;

      TimeSpan timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);

      StringContent httpContent = new StringContent(argsJson, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
        HttpResponseMessage msg = await _httpClient.PostAsync(url, httpContent);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Requests cell results for the range of cells.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="cellRange">The range of cells (e.g. "A0:D10")</param>
    /// <returns>An array of cell results for the current results held by the session</returns>
    /// <remarks>
    /// The following code can be used to display a range of cells to the Console:
    /// 
    /// Console.WriteLine("QueryCellResults:");
    /// object[] cells = await QueryCellResults("A0:Z399");
    /// foreach (object cell in cells)
    /// {
    ///   string strCell = _sJsonSerializer.SerializeObject(cell);
    ///   Console.WriteLine(strCell);
    /// }
    /// </remarks>
  public async Task<object[]> QueryCellResults(string cellRange)
    {
      object[] args = { new object[] { cellRange } };
      object obj = await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + "queryCellResults", args).ConfigureAwait(false);
      object[] cells = obj as object[];
      return cells;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Requests the sheet format for the range of cells.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="cellRange">The range of cells (e.g. "A0:D10")</param>
    /// <returns>A JToken that has object that contains the sheet formatting for the range of cells</returns>
    public async Task<JToken> RequestSheetFormat(string cellRange)
    {
      object[] args = { new object[] { cellRange } };
      return await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_rootPath + _sheetFormatPath, args).ConfigureAwait(false) as JToken;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Periodically send the 'keepAlive' message to keep the HmiSession active.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
    /// <param name="e"></param>
    private async void _keepAliveTimer_Elapsed(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
    {
      try
      {
        if (_skipKeepAlive) // This will be set if a 'ready' was recently sent. Avoids extra traffic.
        {
          _skipKeepAlive = false;
          return;
        }

        if (_isConnected)
        {
          await _cogSocket.PostAsync(_sessionIDPath + _keepAlivePath, new object[0]).ConfigureAwait(false);
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Debug.WriteLine($"KeepAlive Error: {ex.Message}");
      }
    }
      
    /// <summary>
    /// Handles the ResultsChanged event from the CogSocket and forwards it.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
    /// <param name="args"></param>
    private void HandleResultsChanged(object sender, CogSocketEventArgs args)
    {
      try
      {
        UpdateResults((JToken)args.Args[0]);
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Debug.WriteLine($"HandleResultsChanged: {ex.Message}");
      }
    }

    private void UpdateResults(JToken results)
    {
      try
      {
        _results = results;
        _resultsViewRecord = GetViewRecordFromResult();

        if (ResultsChanged != null)
        {
          ResultsChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty); // Propagate the event
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Debug.WriteLine($"UpdateResults: {ex.Message}");
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Handles the StateChanged event from the CogSocket and forwards it.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
    /// <param name="args"></param>
    private void HandleStateChanged(object sender, CogSocketEventArgs args)
    {
      try
      {
        object[] state = (object[])args.Args;
        if (state.Length >= 4)
        {
          _isOnline = Convert.ToBoolean(state[0]);
          _isSoftOnline = Convert.ToBoolean(state[1]);
          _isNativeOnline = Convert.ToBoolean(state[2]);
          _isDiscreteOnline = Convert.ToBoolean(state[3]);
          if (state.Length >= 5)
            _isFfpOnline = Convert.ToBoolean(state[4]);
        }

        if (StateChanged != null)
        {
          StateChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty); // Propagate the event
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Debug.WriteLine($"HandleStateChanged: {ex.Message}");
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Handles the LiveModeChanged event from the CogSocket and forwards it.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
    /// <param name="args"></param>
    private void HandleLiveModeChanged(object sender, CogSocketEventArgs args)
    {
      try
      { 
        bool? isLiveMode = args.Args[0] as bool?;
        _isLiveMode = isLiveMode.HasValue ? isLiveMode.Value : false;

        if (LiveModeChanged != null)
        {
          LiveModeChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty); // Propagate the event
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Debug.WriteLine($"HandleLiveModeChanged: {ex.Message}");
      }
    }
  
    /// <summary>
    /// Requests the latest 'job' node.
    /// </summary>
    private async Task RequestJobInfo()
    {
      JToken jobInfoObj = await _cogSocket.GetAsync(_rootPath + _jobPath).ConfigureAwait(false) as JToken;
      _jobInfo = jobInfoObj;
      _customViewSettingsList = _jobInfo["customViewSettingsList"]?.ToObject<HmiCustomViewSettings[]>();

      // Before 23.3.0 firmware, the customViewSettingsList was not supported, so try to use customViewSettings instead
      if (_customViewSettingsList == null)
      {
        var customView = _jobInfo["customViewSettings"].ToObject<HmiCustomViewSettings>();
        _customViewSettingsList = new HmiCustomViewSettings[] { customView };
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Handles the JobInfoChanged event from the CogSocket and forwards it.
    /// </summary>
    private async void HandleJobInfoChanged(object sender, CogSocketEventArgs args)
    {
      try
      { 
        // Update _jobInfo
        await RequestJobInfo().ConfigureAwait(false);

        if (JobInfoChanged != null)
        { 
          JobInfoChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty); // Propagate the event
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Debug.WriteLine($"HandleJobInfoChanged: {ex.Message}");
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Requests the latest 'settings' node.
    /// </summary>
    private async Task RequestSettings()
    {
      JToken settingsObj = await _cogSocket.GetAsync(_rootPath + _settingsPath).ConfigureAwait(false) as JToken;
      _settings = settingsObj;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Handles the SettingsChanged event from the CogSocket and forwards it.
    /// </summary>
    private async void HandleSettingsChanged(object sender, CogSocketEventArgs args)
    {
      try
      {
        // Update _settings
        await RequestSettings().ConfigureAwait(false);

        if (SettingsChanged != null)
        {
          SettingsChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty); // Propagate the event
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Debug.WriteLine($"HandleSettingsChanged: {ex.Message}");
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Handles the JobLoadingChanged event from the CogSocket and forwards it.
    /// </summary>
    private void HandleJobLoadingChanged(object sender, CogSocketEventArgs args)
    {
      try
      {
        _jobLoading = !_jobLoading;
        if (_jobLoading)
        {
          _results = null;
          _resultsViewRecord = null;
        }

        if (JobLoadingChanged != null)
        {
          JobLoadingChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty); // Propagate the event
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Debug.WriteLine($"HandleJobLoadingChanged: {ex.Message}");
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Handles the JobLoadFailed event from the CogSocket and forwards it.
    /// </summary>
    private void HandleJobLoadFailed(object sender, CogSocketEventArgs args)
    {
      try
      {
        // Just forward this event...
        if (JobLoadFailed != null)
        {
          JobLoadFailed(this, args); // Propagate the event
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Debug.WriteLine($"HandleJobLoadFailed: {ex.Message}");
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Handles the SessionDisposed event from the CogSocket and forwards it.
    /// </summary>
    private void HandleSessionDisposed(object sender, CogSocketEventArgs args)
    {
      try
      {
        // Just forward this event...
        if (SessionDisposed != null)
        {
          SessionDisposed(this, args); // Propagate the event
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Debug.WriteLine($"HandleSessionDisposed: {ex.Message}");
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Requests the latest 'editorAttached' flag.
    /// </summary>
    private async Task RequestEditorAttached()
    {
      bool? editorAttached = await _cogSocket.GetAsync(_rootPath + _editorAttachedPath).ConfigureAwait(false) as bool?;
      _editorAttached = editorAttached.HasValue? editorAttached.Value : false;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Handles the EditorAttachedChanged event from the CogSocket and forwards it.
    /// </summary>
    private async void HandleEditorAttachedChanged(object sender, CogSocketEventArgs args)
    {
      try
      {
        await RequestEditorAttached();

        if (EditorAttachedChanged != null)
        {
          EditorAttachedChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty); // Propagate the event
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Debug.WriteLine($"HandleEditorAttachedChanged: {ex.Message}");
      }
    }
  }
}
